Wild Banana (Musa balbisiana)
Wild Banana
Musa balbisiana is a wild-type species of banana native to eastern
Southern Asia, the eastern regions of the Indian Subcontinent, northern
Southeast Asia, and southern China. Introduced populations exist in the wild,
far outside its native range.
Are Wild Bananas Edible? Here’s
What You Should Know
Have
you ever seed a wild banana? It’s nothing like our everyday, supermarket
banana. They come in different shapes and sizes and colours, and grow all over
the place.
You’re
most likely to find wild bananas in tropical zones, so if you’re visiting
somewhere tropical you might find them.
But can you eat wild bananas? Are they so different that they can’t even
be eaten? Well, today we’re going to find out just that, so read on.
Are wild bananas edible?
Yes,
some wild bananas are edible. A ripe wild banana may have a sweet and delicious
taste. It may also have its distinct fresh and fruity flavour that’s mostly
missing from our everyday banana.
However
it depends a lot on what kind of wild banana you find. The bananas we know
today are a mix of two wild banana species – Musa
acuminata and Musa balbisiana.
The balbisiana has
an incredible amount of hard, stony seeds that are inedible and eating it may
be difficult.
The acuminata is
more manageable, but will definitely pose problems due to texture.
Wild
bananas can be very tough (like a plantain but more) or very seedy and only the
flesh around the seeds is edible.
In
short, yes wild bananas are edible but eating them may not be a good idea,
unless you know exactly what kind of banana plant it is.
It’s a seedy affair
Many
of us who are not used to eating raw food from the jungle, so eating wild
bananas can be somewhat difficult. The biggest problem that one may encounter
while eating wild bananas is the huge number of pea-sized and stone-like hard
seeds in them.
Wild bananas may taste good, but eating them is not a smooth affair as it is in the case of regular bananas. There are so many seeds, and they are hard and chewy.
And
you cannot decide to chew them along with the bananas. While bananas pulp is
soft and sweet, their seeds are just the opposite, hard and bland.
So,
are wild bananas actually edible? The answer depends on your individual
perception and it depends a lot on how you perceive the presence of seeds in
the wild bananas.
If the seeds completely put you off, then wild bananas are
not edible for you. But if you can manage the seeds and don’t mind their
presence, wild bananas are as edible as any other seeded fruits like apples,
pears, and so on.
As the name suggests, these are wild bananas that no one
has planted or tended. They have grown in the wilderness on their own. If they
have too many seeds, you can’t blame anybody for this.
So, how can you eat wild bananas?
Wild
bananas can be found in local markets in hilly and forest regions all over the
world. These bananas don’t look like regular bananas. Rather, they may have
strange shapes and may not have such glorious yellow skin as we are accustomed
to see on bananas.
Since
these are completely from nature, they have a different taste and flavor. You
can find ways to remove the seeds and use the pulp in smoothies and shakes. It
can taste really great.
It
may be best to ask a local how to eat the local, wild bananas because they’ll
definitely have the best method possible.
Different looks, shape
Besides
a delicious taste, there may not be many great features in the wild banana.
They may not look similar to the regular banana that we get to see in our
everyday life.
They
may have a different shape and structure depending on the climate and
conditions in which they grow. For example, it can look stout, pointed on both
ends, and protruding in the middle.
The
skin may not peel off so cleanly and effortlessly. Rather, the skin may be
closely associated with the fruit through interlinking fibbers. When you peel
off the wild banana, a large part of the fruit may go with the skin itself.
So,
the experience of eating a wild banana can be completely different from eating
a regular banana. But you can eat wild bananas. They are not poisonous, nor are
their seeds.
They
are perfectly edible as long as you don’t mind the many seeds that you are
likely going to encounter while eating the wild bananas.
The
modern banana came as an attempt to get the perfect fruit. With soft seeds (or
no seeds), a reasonably soft yet form texture, and great flavor.
Wild
bananas are of different types and you’ll never know what kind you’ll get.
There
are seedless wild bananas too
But
wild bananas can also be completely seedless. These kinds of wild bananas are
found in the forests of Costa Rica. These bananas are very small and thin.
Their
trees are more like shrubs and can be found all over the place. Their fruits
are called ‘baby bananas’ and are sweet and delicious. You can cut and bring
home a hand with ripening bananas. Let it ripen away from insects and birds.
The
forest is full of these wild banana trees so you will have plenty to choose
from. One hand would normally have 60 yellow fingers, each 3-4 inches long. You
can eat them as they ripe. There are no seeds in them.
However
they are very soft and tend to get mushy very quickly.
Domestication of bananas
The
wild bananas were domesticated for regular cultivation from two best known wild
species Musa balbisiana and Musa acuminata, the later being more
widely adopted by farmers.
It
took a long time for the perfect banana combination to show up, but one it did
several offshoots were developed. The most popular dessert banana is the
Cavendish type.
It’s
the largest, longest banana on the market and most likely the kind you have at
home.
Bananas
are available all year round, so they are always fresh because they don’t have
a specific season. They’re picked green and they ripen during transport, so
they’re pretty much the perfect fruit.
Final thoughts
Are
wild bananas edible? Yes, they are. In fact, this is quite an exciting
proposition. As different reports suggest, wild bananas can taste more
delicious than our regular everyday banana.
The
only annoyance are the seeds that can take some effort to be completely removed
from the wild bananas. But the effort can be well worth it.
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